The neocolonial path to power

Many Nepalis would be shocked to hear that Bhutan will face load-shedding from the coming winter. The citizens of Nepal have, after all, been told for decades that Bhutan has done a great job of developing hydroelectricity, that it has earned significant money by exporting electricity to India, and thus it has been able to achieve the highest per capita income in Southasia. Conversely, Nepal has been ridiculed for wallowing in 'empty nationalism' and stirring 'needless' controversies over the Mahakali Treaty of 1996 (for water sharing on the Mahakali River) as well as hydropower projects such as the West Seti, both of which involve export of electricity to India.

The socialist and communist leaders of Nepal, seemingly suffering from a sense of moral and intellectual inferiority, have been unable to give a fitting reply from the standpoint of their ideologies. Such a reply would need to point out that it is questionable whether a development path that requires relinquishing defence and foreign policy to a foreign power is beneficial for the country in the long term. Party intellectuals advising politicians and political parties who only see revenue inflow and ignore vital diplomatic and strategic issues are in truth unwittingly pleading to be colonised. Nepal's chronic load-shedding problem should then come as no surprise when these 'Brahmins behind the throne' fail to see the political economy hidden behind the load-shedding that is imminent in Bhutan.

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Himal Southasian
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